The Coalition for the Defence of Human Rights of Refugees Living in Camps (CDH/VICAR) raises grave alarm over an imminent escalation of human rights violations targeting Burundian refugees in Tanzania. Following the large-scale destruction of shelters in Nyarugusu Refugee Camp, credible information indicates that Nduta Refugee Camp is now facing a similar and immediate threat.
According to consistent reports, tomorrow, Tuesday 6 January 2025, members of the Sungusungu, acting under official instructions, are expected to begin demolishing the shelters of Burundian refugees in Nduta who have not registered for return. These actions appear to be part of a broader strategy of coercion, aimed at forcing refugees to accept repatriation under duress rather than through voluntary, safe, and dignified processes.
CDH/VICAR is particularly concerned about the extreme risks faced by specific categories of refugees, including political opponents, former military personnel, and human rights defenders. For these individuals, forced return to Burundi may result in persecution, arbitrary detention, or worse, risks that are well documented and form the basis for their international protection.
Despite the seriousness and urgency of the situation, UNHCR has remained silent, failing to publicly respond or take visible protective action. This silence is deeply troubling and undermines the core principles of international refugee protection. CDH/VICAR urgently calls upon Tanzanian authorities, UNHCR, and the international community to halt all demolitions, end coercive practices, and fully uphold their legal and moral obligations. States must uphold their commitments.